Join  Log in  Profile  Search

Join with a free account for more service, or become a member for full access to exclusives and extra support of WorldSupporter >>

ExamTickets with Introduction to Psychology at the Leiden University
Back to top

ExamTickets

The exam consists mostly of factual questions. Make sure you study all of the facts, definitions and concepts well.

Important concepts and experiments in this course are:

  • ego / superego / id
  • bobo doll,
  • behaviorism,
  • psychoanalysis,
  • retrograde amnesia,
  • Standford prison experiment, Milgramm experiment etc. 

Important pioneers of psychology are:

  • Descartes, Locke, Leibniz, Kant, Darwin, Wundt, Erikson, Galton, James, Pavlov, Skinner, Watson, Freud
  • Pay close attention to Erikson, Freud, Watson and Pavlov, who have regularly returned to the exam in the past

Important opposite theoretical positions in psychology are:

  • cognition / emotion as the basis of human behavior,
  • mind / body problem
  • nature / nurture debate,
  • monism / dualism,
  • realism / idealism,
  • empiricism / skepticism / rationalism,
  • Enlightenment / romance

The exam consists of multiple choice questions. So you don't have to explain anything, but you need to know what the consequences are if someone no longer has a corpus callosum, for example.

Back to top

Practice Questions

Question 1: According to materialism you…

A) ...can study cognition because it is caused by neurons.
B) ...can not study cognition, because the mind does not exist, everything is matter and energy.
C) ...see cognition as something that does not exist.

Question 2: One possible interpretation of Pavlov's experiments with dogs is that the dogs learned that they could expect food after the conditioned stimulus, and that this expectation subsequently led to salivation. This interpretation fits best with which approach to learning?

A) Watson's traditional S-R (stimulus-response) approach.
B) The ecological approach.
C) The cognitive-psychological approach.
D) The operant conditioning approach.

Question 3: Which of the following statements is least consistent with the information processing perspective of development?

A) The schemes that children use undergo qualitative changes as they develop.
B) Children learn specific rules that are increasingly advanced when solving certain types of problems.
C) Children can learn more and more complicated behavior because the capacity of their working memory increases.

Back to top

Answerindications

Question 1

  • The correct answer is: A
  • Want to read more? Check Chapter 1 What is the background of the study of psychology? in Psychology by Gray

Question 2

  • The correct answer is: C
  • Want to read more? Check Chapter 8 What basic processes underly learning? in Psychology by Gray

Question 3

  • The correct answer is: A
  • Want to read more? Check Chapter 11 How did thought and language develop? in Psychology by Gray
Back to top
Access: 
Public
Check more of this topic?
Search other summaries?

Image

Click & Go to more related summaries or chapters

Study Guide with practice exams for Introduction to Psychology at Leiden University

Practice exams with Introduction to Psychology at Leiden University

Table of content

  • Example exam with Introduction to Psychology
  • ExamTickets with Introduction to Psychology
  • ExamTests with the book: Psychology of Gray - 8th edition
Summaries and supporting content: 
Example exam with Introduction to Psychology at the Leiden University - Exclusive
ExamTickets with Introduction to Psychology at the Leiden University
Examtests with Psychology by Gray and Bjorklund - 8th edition
Access: 
Public
This content is also used in .....

Tentamentickets - Leiden Psychologie jaar 1 - 2022/23

TentamenTickets bij Inleiding in de Psychologie aan de Universiteit Leiden

TentamenTickets bij Inleiding in de Psychologie aan de Universiteit Leiden

TentamenTickets bij Inleiding in de Psychologie

Back to top

Tips bij de studiestof van Inleiding in de psychologie

Belangrijke begrippen en experimenten bij dit vak zijn:

  • Ego / superego / id
  • Bobo doll
  • Behaviorisme
  • Psychoanalyse
  • Retrograde amnesia
  • Standford prison experiment, Milgramm experiment etc.

Belangrijke pioniers van de psychologie zijn:

  • Descartes, Locke, Leibniz, Kant, Darwin, Wundt, Erikson, Galton, James, Pavlov, Skinner, Watson, Freud
  • Let extra op bij Erikson, Freud, Watson en Pavlov, die zijn in het verleden regelmatig teruggekomen in het tentamen

Belangrijke tegenovergestelde theoretische posities in de psychologie zijn:

  • Cognitie versus emotie als basis van menselijk gedrag
  • Mind versus body probleem
  • Nature versus nurture debat
  • Monisme versus dualisme
  • Realisme versus idealisme
  • Empirisme versus sceptisisme versus rationalisme
  • Verlichting versus romantiek
Back to top

Tips bij de tentamens van Inleiding in de psychologie

  • Het tentamen bestaat uit meerkeuzevragen, zoals de oefenvragen hieronder. Je hoeft dus niets uit te leggen, maar je moet wel weten wat de gevolgen zijn als iemand bijvoorbeeld geen corpus callosum meer heeft.

Oefenvragen

Vraag 1

Volgens het materialisme kun je bewustzijn…

A) … bestuderen, omdat dat wordt veroorzaakt door neuronen.

B) … niet bestuderen, want de geest bestaat niet, alles is materie en energie.

C) … zien als iets wat niet bestaat.

Vraag 2

Eén mogelijke interpretatie van Pavlov’s experimenten met honden is, dat de honden leerden dat ze na de geconditioneerde stimulus (“conditioned stimulus”) voedsel konden verwachten, en dat deze verwachting (“expectation”) vervolgens tot het speekselen leidde. Deze interpretatie past het best in welke benadering van leren?

A) Watson’s traditionele S-R (stimulus-respons) benadering.

B) De ecologische benadering.

C) De cognitief-psychologische benadering.

D) De operante-conditionerings benadering.

Vraag 3

Welke van onderstaande beweringen is het minst in overeenstemming met de informatieverwerkingsbenadering (information processing perspective) van ontwikkeling?

A) De schema’s die kinderen hanteren ondergaan kwalitatieve veranderingen wanneer zij zich ontwikkelen.

B) Kinderen leren bij het oplossen van bepaalde typen problemen specifieke regels die steeds geavanceerder zijn.

C) Kinderen kunnen steeds ingewikkelder gedrag leren, omdat de capaciteit van hun werkgeheugen toeneemt.

Antwoordindicaties

Vraag 1

Vraag 2

Vraag 3

Back to top
Access: 
Public
ExamTickets with Introduction to Psychology at the Leiden University

ExamTickets with Introduction to Psychology at the Leiden University

Back to top

ExamTickets

The exam consists mostly of factual questions. Make sure you study all of the facts, definitions and concepts well.

Important concepts and experiments in this course are:

  • ego / superego / id
  • bobo doll,
  • behaviorism,
  • psychoanalysis,
  • retrograde amnesia,
  • Standford prison experiment, Milgramm experiment etc. 

Important pioneers of psychology are:

  • Descartes, Locke, Leibniz, Kant, Darwin, Wundt, Erikson, Galton, James, Pavlov, Skinner, Watson, Freud
  • Pay close attention to Erikson, Freud, Watson and Pavlov, who have regularly returned to the exam in the past

Important opposite theoretical positions in psychology are:

  • cognition / emotion as the basis of human behavior,
  • mind / body problem
  • nature / nurture debate,
  • monism / dualism,
  • realism / idealism,
  • empiricism / skepticism / rationalism,
  • Enlightenment / romance

The exam consists of multiple choice questions. So you don't have to explain anything, but you need to know what the consequences are if someone no longer has a corpus callosum, for example.

Back to top

Practice Questions

Question 1: According to materialism you…

A) ...can study cognition because it is caused by neurons.
B) ...can not study cognition, because the mind does not exist, everything is matter and energy.
C) ...see cognition as something that does not exist.

Question 2: One possible interpretation of Pavlov's experiments with dogs is that the dogs learned that they could expect food after the conditioned stimulus, and that this expectation subsequently led to salivation. This interpretation fits best with which approach to learning?

A) Watson's traditional S-R (stimulus-response) approach.
B) The ecological approach.
C) The cognitive-psychological approach.
D) The operant conditioning approach.

Question 3: Which of the following statements is least consistent with the information processing perspective of development?

A) The schemes that children use undergo qualitative changes as they develop.
B) Children learn specific rules that are increasingly advanced when solving certain types of problems.
C) Children can learn more and more complicated behavior because the capacity of their working memory increases.

Back to top

Answerindications

Question 1

  • The correct answer is: A
  • Want to read more? Check Chapter 1 What is the background of the study of psychology? in Psychology by Gray

Question 2

  • The correct answer is: C
  • Want to read more? Check Chapter 8 What basic processes underly learning? in Psychology by Gray

Question 3

  • The correct answer is: A
  • Want to read more? Check Chapter 11 How did thought and language develop? in Psychology by Gray
Back to top
Access: 
Public
TentamenTickets bij Psychologie en Wetenschap aan de Universiteit Leiden

TentamenTickets bij Psychologie en Wetenschap aan de Universiteit Leiden

TentamenTickets

Bij het vak Psychologie en Wetenschap leer je verschillende manieren van redeneren aan, de daarbij komende drogredenen en de verscheidene manieren om mensen te overtuigen. Daarnaast krijg je inzicht in fraudegevallen en ethische vraagstukken. Hierdoor leer je creatief te denken en te overtuigen. Een aantal tips om je tentamen te halen zijn:

  • Zowel het tentamen als de werkgroepopdrachten gaan altijd over de stof uit de voorgeschreven boeken. Goed lezen en feitenkennis is dus erg belangrijk om dit vak te halen! Leer de theorie dus goed uit je hoofd.
  • Het vak is makkelijker te leren wanneer je je filosofielessen van de middelbare school nog even herhaalt.
  • De colleges zijn belangrijk ter ondersteuning van het boek, daarnaast behoren de colleges ook tot tentamenstof, bestudeer deze dus goed!

Belangrijke onderwerpen die terug zullen komen op het tentamen zijn:

  • Ontwikkelingen in de klassieke wetenschapsleer
  • Hoe kennis tot stand komt
  • De ontwikkeling van kennis
  • Belangrijke redeneervormen
Follow the author: Psychology Supporter
More contributions of WorldSupporter author: Psychology Supporter:
Work for WorldSupporter

Image

JoHo can really use your help!  Check out the various student jobs here that match your studies, improve your competencies, strengthen your CV and contribute to a more tolerant world

Working for JoHo as a student in Leyden

Parttime werken voor JoHo

Comments, Compliments & Kudos:

Add new contribution

CAPTCHA
This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions.
Image CAPTCHA
Enter the characters shown in the image.
Promotions
Image
The JoHo Insurances Foundation is specialized in insurances for travel, work, study, volunteer, internships an long stay abroad
Check the options on joho.org (international insurances) or go direct to JoHo's https://www.expatinsurances.org

 

Check how to use summaries on WorldSupporter.org

Back to top

Online access to all summaries, study notes en practice exams

Back to top

How and why would you use WorldSupporter.org for your summaries and study assistance?

  • For free use of many of the summaries and study aids provided or collected by your fellow students.
  • For free use of many of the lecture and study group notes, exam questions and practice questions.
  • For use of all exclusive summaries and study assistance for those who are member with JoHo WorldSupporter with online access
  • For compiling your own materials and contributions with relevant study help
  • For sharing and finding relevant and interesting summaries, documents, notes, blogs, tips, videos, discussions, activities, recipes, side jobs and more.
Back to top

Using and finding summaries, study notes en practice exams on JoHo WorldSupporter

There are several ways to navigate the large amount of summaries, study notes en practice exams on JoHo WorldSupporter.

  1. Use the menu above every page to go to one of the main starting pages
    • Starting pages: for some fields of study and some university curricula editors have created (start) magazines where customised selections of summaries are put together to smoothen navigation. When you have found a magazine of your likings, add that page to your favorites so you can easily go to that starting point directly from your profile during future visits. Below you will find some start magazines per field of study
  2. Use the topics and taxonomy terms
    • The topics and taxonomy of the study and working fields gives you insight in the amount of summaries that are tagged by authors on specific subjects. This type of navigation can help find summaries that you could have missed when just using the search tools. Tags are organised per field of study and per study institution. Note: not all content is tagged thoroughly, so when this approach doesn't give the results you were looking for, please check the search tool as back up
  3. Check or follow your (study) organizations:
    • by checking or using your study organizations you are likely to discover all relevant study materials.
    • this option is only available trough partner organizations
  4. Check or follow authors or other WorldSupporters
    • by following individual users, authors  you are likely to discover more relevant study materials.
  5. Use the Search tools
    • 'Quick & Easy'- not very elegant but the fastest way to find a specific summary of a book or study assistance with a specific course or subject.
    • The search tool is also available at the bottom of most pages

Do you want to share your summaries with JoHo WorldSupporter and its visitors?

Back to top

Quicklinks to fields of study for summaries and study assistance

Field of study

Back to top
Check the related and most recent topics and summaries:
Activity abroad, study field of working area:
Institutions, jobs and organizations:
Access level of this page
  • Public
  • WorldSupporters only
  • JoHo members
  • Private
Statistics
2093 1