Travel to Kazakhstan to backpack, study, intern, volunteer, work or live as a digital nomad, expat or emigrant?

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Intro: life and experiences in Kazakhstan

Backpacking or traveling in Kazakhstan?

  • Kazakhstan, Central Asia's largest country, offers travelers a unique blend of modern cities and pristine nature. From the futuristic architecture in Nur-Sultan to the vast steppes and rugged mountains, the country is perfect for adventurous backpackers. You can trek through the Altai Mountains, explore the sand dunes of the Zhungarian Alps, or explore the vast Kazakh steppes. The country remains relatively untouched by tourism, making it a pretty authentic experience.
  • Activity spotting: discover singing dunes and desert landscapes in Altyn Emel National Park; trek in the Tian Shan Mountains; visit Charyn Canyon, 
  • Animal spotting: snow leopards, Argali sheep, Siberian ibexes, eagles, falcons, wild camels, gazelles. 
  • Food spotting: beshbarmak (stewed read with noodles), kumis (fermented horse milk), shashlik (marinated meat), samsa (pastries), manty (steamed dough balls), boorsok (fried bread), plov!

Studying in Kazakhstan?

  • Kazakhstan offers excellent study opportunities with universities attracting international students. There are many fields of study to choose from and the country offers unique opportunities to learn more about the nature, culture and history of the region. 
  • Some popular studies include economics & business administration, law, tourism, engineering and computer science. 
  • Language: the language of instruction is mostly Kazakh and Russian, but English-language programs are also available.
  • Study cities: Almaty, Astana, Shymkent, Karagandy. 

Internship in Kazakhstan?

  • There are several internship opportunities in Kazakhstan for foreigners. Consider internships in (English) education or at (international) companies, as well as NGOs and local businesses. Popular sectors are the oil & gas industry, mining, education and development projects. 
  • Competencies: intercultural communication, project management, sector-specific skills, Russian and Kazakh language skills. 

Volunteering in Kazakhstan?

  • In Kazakhstan, you will find many volunteering options. The government even encourages volunteering by foreigners. There are many options at board and lodging with individuals. You can also work in environmental protection, nature education, tree planting, youth development, art education and therapy, helping the less fortunate, teaching English, and even ski resorts. 

Working in Kazakhstan?

  • Most expats work in the capital cities of Almaty and Nur-Sultan, with jobs in mining, oil industry, education, and international trade. Foreigners can also find work as English teachers or in specialized sectors such as IT and engineering. 
  • Knowledge of Kazakh or Russian is often an advantage.
  • Work culture: Kazakhstan's work culture is strongly influenced by Soviet history and is quite formal, especially in the larger companies and government institutions. Hierarchy is important, and great value is placed on respect for authority and clear hierarchical structures. Business manners tend to be polite and formal, and you are expected to arrive on time for meetings and appointments.

Working as a digital nomad in Kazakhstan?

  • Kazakhstan is not a mainstream destination for digital nomads, but it offers an interesting option for those looking for new experiences. Almaty has a number of coworking spaces and offers high-speed Internet connections. The low cost of living and proximity to nature make it an attractive destination for remote workers who enjoy adventurous weekends in the mountains.
  • Favorite locations: Almaty, Nur-Sultan (Astana).

Living in Kazakhstan?

  • As an expat in Kazakhstan, you live in a country that is developing rapidly, with modern amenities in the major cities. Almaty and Nur-Sultan offer a good quality of life, with Western supermarkets, international schools, and cultural events.
  • Outside the cities, life is simpler, but the hospitality of the locals makes it a unique experience. 
  • Life is quite safe, although due to the difference between rich and poor, robberies and theft sometimes take place. This happens especially in the cities. 
  • For families with children, there are several private schools, but be sure to sign your children up for these on time!  
  • The people are very hospitable, allowing you to have unique experiences with the locals. 
  • The driving style is quite anarchic, so beware! 
  • Climate: There are an awful lot of differences in climate depending on where you live. The country ranges from the lowest point of the former Soviet Union to a peak of 7000m. In the summers, it can get as high as 40°C, but then again -40°C in the winter. The capital is the third coldest capital in the world... So keep this in mind! 
  • Culture: from expensive SUVs in the cities, to horses on the plains. It shows the difference in culture and development in this gigantic country. The culture has many superstitions and rules, such as not being disrespectful with food, not wearing your shoes inside, not blowing your nose in public etc. 
  • Language: it is helpful to learn Kazakh or Russian, especially if you live outside the big cities.
  • Health insurance: many expats leave abroad for serious medical care. So it is important to make sure you have your own well-covered health insurance.

Supporting content

WorldSupporter: theme pages for activities abroad
Backpacking and travel your way around the world - Theme
Emigration and moving abroad - Theme
Internships Abroad - Theme
Learning languages and language courses abroad - Theme
Remote working abroad for digital and global nomads - Theme
Study your way around the world - Theme
TEFL: Teaching English as a Foreign Language and learning English - Thems
Travel insurances and insurances for long term abroad - Theme
Volunteer abroad - Theme
Working Abroad & Working Holidays - WorldSupporter Theme

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