How does health care work in Tibet, and what travel insurance, health insurance or expat insurance do you need?

How does the health care system work in Tibet?

Health care in Tibet is affected by its remote location, high elevation above sea level, and limited infrastructure. The quality of care is significantly lower than in other regions of China and by no means comparable to Western standards.
Emigrants should be well prepared for challenges and know that most comprehensive medical care can be found outside Tibet.
International health insurance is a must for expats in Tibet for many reasons. Consider coverage for repatriation, medical evacuation, etc.

Public healthcare in Tibet falls under the Chinese national health care system. Public hospitals and clinics are present in urban areas such as Lhasa, but in remote regions access to care is minimal.
Public healthcare in Tibet has limited resources and outdated equipment. English-speaking doctors are rare.

Private healthcare is virtually absent in Tibet. Emigrants seeking better care often travel to large Chinese cities such as Chengdu, Beijing or Shanghai.
Private healthcare can be pricey but offers a higher standard. Comprehensive international health insurance is highly recommended.

The concept of a family doctor as in other countries does not exist in Tibet. For medical problems visit a hospital or local clinic directly.
For simple ailments a local clinic may suffice, but for serious health problems a trip to a larger city is necessary.

Dental care in Tibet is limited and usually available in public institutions or small dental practices in urban areas.
Quality is usually low and modern technology is rarely used. For complex dental treatment, expats usually travel to cities outside Tibet.
While it is inexpensive, the price often reflects the quality.

Prenatal care and deliveries are possible in public hospitals, but resources and facilities are very limited.
Modern maternity care facilities are practically unavailable in Tibet. Prospective mothers often choose to give birth elsewhere, such as in a major Chinese city or their home country.
Breastfeeding is common and encouraged in Tibet.

Tibet is relatively safe, with little crime against expatriates. Pickpocketing and petty theft may occur in tourist areas.
Access to some regions may be restricted for foreigners. Make sure you have the proper permits!
China is cracking down on demonstrations and protests. Make sure you avoid these at all costs.
Try to avoid travel in winter, as bad weather conditions make roads impassable.

The biggest challenge in Tibet is altitude sickness. Symptoms include headaches, nausea and difficulty breathing. Acclimatization is essential.
Several vaccinations are recommended. Discuss this with your vaccination doctor.
Tap water is not safe to drink.
Bring your own first aid kit. In fact, it can be difficult to get altitude supplements and medications, as pharmacies often have limited supplies.

Main roads are still reasonably maintained. However, mountain roads can be dangerous, especially during the rainy or snowy season.
Public transportation is very limited.
Driving yourself in Tibet is usually not possible.
Travel during the dry season to minimize risks of landslides and bad weather.

Is the trip to Tibet and your return sufficiently covered? Are you sufficiently covered before, during and after your activities? Which insurance best suits your trip and your activity? Read more about insurances for abroad on JoHoinsurances.org.