Travel to Kazakhstan to backpack, study, intern, volunteer, work,

or live as a digital nomad, expat or emigrant?

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 Kazakhstan

Intro

Backpacking or traveling in Kazakhstan?

  • Kazakhstan, Central Asia's largest country, offers travelers a unique blend of modern cities and pristine nature. From the futuristic architecture in Nur-Sultan to the vast steppes and rugged mountains, the country is perfect for adventurous backpackers. You can trek through the Altai Mountains, explore the sand dunes of the Zhungarian Alps, or explore the vast Kazakh steppes. The country remains relatively untouched by tourism, making it a pretty authentic experience.
  • Activity spotting: discover singing dunes and desert landscapes in Altyn Emel National Park; trek in the Tian Shan Mountains; visit Charyn Canyon, 
  • Animal spotting: snow leopards, Argali sheep, Siberian ibexes, eagles, falcons, wild camels, gazelles. 
  • Food spotting: beshbarmak (stewed read with noodles), kumis (fermented horse milk), shashlik (marinated meat), samsa (pastries), manty (steamed dough balls), boorsok (fried bread), plov!

Studying in Kazakhstan?

  • Kazakhstan offers excellent study opportunities with universities attracting international students. There are many fields of study to choose from and the country offers unique opportunities to learn more about the nature, culture and history of the region. 
  • Some popular studies include economics & business administration, law, tourism, engineering and computer science. 
  • Language: the language of instruction is mostly Kazakh and Russian, but English-language programs are also available.
  • Study cities: Almaty, Astana, Shymkent, Karagandy. 

Internship in Kazakhstan?

  • There are several internship opportunities in Kazakhstan for foreigners. Consider internships in (English) education or at (international) companies, as well as NGOs and local businesses. Popular sectors are the oil & gas industry, mining, education and development projects. 
  • Competencies: intercultural communication, project management, sector-specific skills, Russian and Kazakh language skills. 

Volunteering in Kazakhstan?

  • In Kazakhstan, you will find many volunteering options. The government even encourages volunteering by foreigners. There are many options at board and lodging with individuals. You can also work in environmental protection, nature education, tree planting, youth development, art education and therapy, helping the less fortunate, teaching English, and even ski resorts. 

Working in Kazakhstan?

  • Most expats work in the capital cities of Almaty and Nur-Sultan, with jobs in mining, oil industry, education, and international trade. Foreigners can also find work as English teachers or in specialized sectors such as IT and engineering. 
  • Knowledge of Kazakh or Russian is often an advantage.
  • Work culture: Kazakhstan's work culture is strongly influenced by Soviet history and is quite formal, especially in the larger companies and government institutions. Hierarchy is important, and great value is placed on respect for authority and clear hierarchical structures. Business manners tend to be polite and formal, and you are expected to arrive on time for meetings and appointments.

Working as a digital nomad in Kazakhstan?

  • Kazakhstan is not a mainstream destination for digital nomads, but it offers an interesting option for those looking for new experiences. Almaty has a number of coworking spaces and offers high-speed Internet connections. The low cost of living and proximity to nature make it an attractive destination for remote workers who enjoy adventurous weekends in the mountains.
  • Favorite locations: Almaty, Nur-Sultan (Astana).

Living in Kazakhstan?

  • As an expat in Kazakhstan, you live in a country that is developing rapidly, with modern amenities in the major cities. Almaty and Nur-Sultan offer a good quality of life, with Western supermarkets, international schools, and cultural events.
  • Outside the cities, life is simpler, but the hospitality of the locals makes it a unique experience. 
  • Life is quite safe, although due to the difference between rich and poor, robberies and theft sometimes take place. This happens especially in the cities. 
  • For families with children, there are several private schools, but be sure to sign your children up for these on time!  
  • The people are very hospitable, allowing you to have unique experiences with the locals. 
  • The driving style is quite anarchic, so beware! 
  • Climate: There are an awful lot of differences in climate depending on where you live. The country ranges from the lowest point of the former Soviet Union to a peak of 7000m. In the summers, it can get as high as 40°C, but then again -40°C in the winter. The capital is the third coldest capital in the world... So keep this in mind! 
  • Culture: from expensive SUVs in the cities, to horses on the plains. It shows the difference in culture and development in this gigantic country. The culture has many superstitions and rules, such as not being disrespectful with food, not wearing your shoes inside, not blowing your nose in public etc. 
  • Language: it is helpful to learn Kazakh or Russian, especially if you live outside the big cities.
  • Health insurance: many expats leave abroad for serious medical care. So it is important to make sure you have your own well-covered health insurance.

Supporting content

Kazakhstan Country Bundle: suggestions, stories and tips

Kazakhstan Country Bundle: suggestions, stories and tips

Content about Kazakhstan on WorldSupporter

Kazakhstan: Updates & Travel

Kazakhstan: Updates & Travel

Travel in Kazakhstan?

  • Central Asia is becoming increasingly popular among adventure travel enthusiasts. Travel in Central Asia, and thus Kazakhstan, is relatively easy because it is possible to travel through it by train. Kazakhstan lies on the original Silk Road, and cultural influences of this can still be found. Almaty, the former Alma Ata, is an amazingly modern city, as is the capital Astana (briefly called Nur-Sultan between 2019 and 2022) for a country with otherwise mostly beautiful natural areas. Discover the endless steppes, rugged deserts and valleys with wild tulips.

Updates Kazakhstan

  • More about Kazakhstan, updates and contributions, see the link below.
Kazakhstan: selection of contributions by WorldSupporters - Bundle

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From language courses to gap year abroad, from work experience to volunteering abroad, from paid work to internship abroad, from mountaineering to diving and from backpacking to travel around the world

    What social activities can you do abroad?

    • Opportunities are found in the areas of helping, learning or studying. You can get involved to volunteer in a social project at a school in Africa, Asia or Latin America. You can get involved in nature, in a project with animals or cleaning the sea or beaches. Those who want to learn more can choose for example a language course in Latin America, Spain or South Africa.

    What work related activities can you do abroad?

    • If you want to gain work experience, and/or also earn money, go and work abroad. You can combine backpacking in Australia with temporary work. You can work on campsites in Europe or bush camps in Africa. You can pretty much go all over the world to work in the hospitality industry, hotels and hostels, in the healthcare sector or for example at a diving school.

    What sports activities to do abroad?

    • Have you ever thought of mountain biking, rafting (going down a wild river on a raft or rubber dinghy, climbing or canoeing), survival (which involves building rafts, climbing or canoeing), abseiling (descending a rock face while secured to ropes), zip-lining (whizzing down a cable), canyoning (starting at the top of a river and then climbing, swimming, diving down the bed) or caving (scrambling, wriggling and crawling through caves and crevices)?
    • Maybe you feel more comfortable on a bodyboard (on a half-wave surfboard, you surf the high waves lying down-with flippers), on a hang glider or while paragliding (with a parachute you float down a mountain or dune), hydrospeeding (on a bodyboard with flippers and a wetsuit on you go down a wild river via rapids) or Tiefschneeskiing (racing down through powder snow)?

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      Kazakhstan: Updates & Travel
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