Join with a free account for more service, or become a member for full access to exclusives and extra support of WorldSupporter >>
ExamTests with Clinical Psychology at Leiden University
Practice Exam
1.In a study among prisoners it was found that 30% of those with an antisocial personality disorder were psychopaths. What is the main difference (in clinical characteristics) between psychopathy and the DSM diagnosis of antisocial personality disorder?
2. Physiological arousal (for example > resting heart rate) in childhood is associated with violent crime in adulthood. What is the direction of this association?
3. What does the term ‘splitting’ mean in the context of borderline personality disorder?
4. The conditioning theory of fear postulates that phobias may be acquired by classical conditioning.
a. Give two findings that support this theory.
b. Give two findings that do not support this theory.
5. Three key elements of Beck’s cognitive theory of depression are: 1) ‘the cognitive triad’, 2) faulty information processing and 3) negative self-schemas. Complete the following case of a depressed patient in such a way that these three elements are explained.Do not simply list DSM criteria or provide definitions of the cognitive processes, but include enough detail to illustrate all three elements. Case: Mrs Simon is 40 years old and she works part-time as a nurse. She has been suffering from a depressed mood and from other depressive symptoms during the past six months. Although she has never had psychological treatment, she experienced episodes of mild depression three times before in her life. The first episode was 25 years ago when her parents went through a marital crisis. The present episode started when her husband of 15 years left her for a much younger woman. It takes her much more effort than usual to do her job as a nurse……..
Answer keys
- Callousness. Psychopaths lack remorse or guilt concerning their actions, additionally to demonstrating antisocial behavior.
- Higher crime rate amongst adults, associated with lower arousal in childhood.
- Splitting means keeping positive and negative traits of oneself and of others separate. Hence, seeing yourself and others as ‘all good’ or ‘all bad’.
- a) Lab experiments support the theory, as fear can be conditioned + Two thirds of people with a phobia report a conditioning event + More findings can be found in the book
b) Not supporting the theory > One third of people with a phobia do not remember a conditioning event + The majority of people, experiencing a traumatic event, do not develop phobia + More findings can be found in the book Present your own continuation of the case here....
Access:
Public
Click & Go to more related summaries or chapters
Study guide with practice exams for Specialisation courses Psychology Bachelor 2 & 3 at Leiden University
Practice exams with Specialisation courses Psychology Bachelor 2 & 3 at Leiden University
Table of content
- Examtests with the book: Clinical Neuropsychology of Kessels ea - 1st edition
- ExamTests with Clinical Psychology
- ExamTests with Economic and Consumer Psychology
- Examtests with the book: Cognitive Neuroscience: The Biology of the Mind of Gazzaniga ea - 5th edition
- Practice Questions for Exam preparation - Health & Medical Psychology - UL B2/B3
- Practice Questions for courses related to Health Psychology
- Examtests with the book: Introduction to Health Psychology of Morrison & Bennett - 4th edition
- ExamTests with the book: Essentials of Organizational Behavior: An Evidence-Based Approach of Scandura - 3rd edition
Summaries and supporting content:
Access:
Public
Work for WorldSupporter
JoHo can really use your help! Check out the various student jobs here that match your studies, improve your competencies, strengthen your CV and contribute to a more tolerant world
Check how to use summaries on WorldSupporter.org
Online access to all summaries, study notes en practice exams
- Check out: Register with JoHo WorldSupporter: starting page (EN)
- Check out: Aanmelden bij JoHo WorldSupporter - startpagina (NL)
How and why would you use WorldSupporter.org for your summaries and study assistance?
- For free use of many of the summaries and study aids provided or collected by your fellow students.
- For free use of many of the lecture and study group notes, exam questions and practice questions.
- For use of all exclusive summaries and study assistance for those who are member with JoHo WorldSupporter with online access
- For compiling your own materials and contributions with relevant study help
- For sharing and finding relevant and interesting summaries, documents, notes, blogs, tips, videos, discussions, activities, recipes, side jobs and more.
Using and finding summaries, study notes en practice exams on JoHo WorldSupporter
There are several ways to navigate the large amount of summaries, study notes en practice exams on JoHo WorldSupporter.
- Use the menu above every page to go to one of the main starting pages
- Starting pages: for some fields of study and some university curricula editors have created (start) magazines where customised selections of summaries are put together to smoothen navigation. When you have found a magazine of your likings, add that page to your favorites so you can easily go to that starting point directly from your profile during future visits. Below you will find some start magazines per field of study
- Use the topics and taxonomy terms
- The topics and taxonomy of the study and working fields gives you insight in the amount of summaries that are tagged by authors on specific subjects. This type of navigation can help find summaries that you could have missed when just using the search tools. Tags are organised per field of study and per study institution. Note: not all content is tagged thoroughly, so when this approach doesn't give the results you were looking for, please check the search tool as back up
- Check or follow your (study) organizations:
- by checking or using your study organizations you are likely to discover all relevant study materials.
- this option is only available trough partner organizations
- Check or follow authors or other WorldSupporters
- by following individual users, authors you are likely to discover more relevant study materials.
- Use the Search tools
- 'Quick & Easy'- not very elegant but the fastest way to find a specific summary of a book or study assistance with a specific course or subject.
- The search tool is also available at the bottom of most pages
Do you want to share your summaries with JoHo WorldSupporter and its visitors?
- Check out: Why and how to add a WorldSupporter contributions
- JoHo members: JoHo WorldSupporter members can share content directly and have access to all content: Join JoHo and become a JoHo member
- Non-members: When you are not a member you do not have full access, but if you want to share your own content with others you can fill out the contact form
Quicklinks to fields of study for summaries and study assistance
Field of study
- All studies for summaries, study assistance and working fields
- Communication & Media sciences
- Corporate & Organizational Sciences
- Cultural Studies & Humanities
- Economy & Economical sciences
- Education & Pedagogic Sciences
- Health & Medical Sciences
- IT & Exact sciences
- Law & Justice
- Nature & Environmental Sciences
- Psychology & Behavioral Sciences
- Public Administration & Social Sciences
- Science & Research
- Technical Sciences
Check the related and most recent topics and summaries:
Activity abroad, study field of working area:
Institutions, jobs and organizations:
WorldSupporter and development goals:
Add new contribution