How does the healthcare system work in North Korea?

What is the quality of healthcare in North Korea?

• Well, what can be said about the health care system in North Korea? Little is known about it, which makes it more difficult to give insight in the healthcare system.
• According to the government, there is a free health care system for all residents of North Korea, but according to other sources, this only applies to the highest classes and this care leaves much to be desired and there is a lack of resources and medicines.
• The best and most modern care can be found in Pyongyang, outside of that it quickly becomes very limited and you sometimes have to provide your own basic necessities (medical instruments and medicines).
• There is no private care in North Korea. Foreign diplomats and aid workers can sometimes use specially designated hospitals.
• Pharmacies have a limited supply of medicines. Many residents depend on foreign aid.
• Do not expect reliable medical care; in emergencies, evacuation to China or South Korea is the best option.

How does the public healthcare system work in North Korea?

• The public health care system is said to be free for residents, although this probably only applies to the highest classes. Hospitals are expensive for the average or poor resident, which is why there is also a lot of illegal care.
• The quality of care is poor. There are stories about operations with flashlights and wood fires in the room to keep warm. Many doctors are not or not well trained and the lack of medical supplies means that people have to bring their own and pay for it.
• Expats and emigrants (if there are any) do not have access to regular public health care and are often referred to special institutions.

How is the general practitioner arranged in North Korea?

• There is no family doctor care like in many other countries. People can go directly to the hospital or to clinics for care.

How is the dentist arranged in North Korea?

• Dental care in North Korea is very basic. Many people suffer from dental problems due to poor nutrition and a lack of dental care. Modern dentistry is mainly available in hospitals in Pyongyang, but even there resources are scarce.

How is pregnancy care arranged in North Korea?

• Pregnancy care is limited and risky. Infant mortality rates, as far as we know, are relatively high due to malnutrition and a lack of medical facilities.

How safe or unsafe is a trip or stay in North Korea?

What should you pay attention to in terms of safety in North Korea?

• Foreigners are constantly monitored and are not allowed to move freely. Missteps, such as discussing politics, can have serious consequences.
• Earthquakes and floods do occur, but the infrastructure to deal with them is weak.
• North Korea does not officially recognize LGBTQ+ rights, and homosexuality is taboo.
• Adhere to strict rules and restrictions to avoid problems with the authorities.

What should you look out for in terms of diseases in North Korea?

• Tuberculosis, hepatitis and COVID-19-related outbreaks are problematic, but the government is not very transparent about epidemics.
• Water is often contaminated and food poisoning is common. Foreigners are advised to drink only bottled water and to cook food thoroughly.

What should you pay attention to when it comes to traffic in North Korea?

• There are not many cars in North Korea. Most residents travel on foot or by bicycle. Outside of Pyongyang, the roads are usually not in good condition and there is little street lighting.
• Foreigners are only allowed to use public transport to a limited extent. You usually have a driver or are transported by taxi.

What work and travel insurance policies are suitable for short and long stays in North Korea?

• Is the trip to and your return sufficiently covered? Are you sufficiently covered before, during and after your activities? Which insurance best suits your trip and your activity? Read more about insurances for abroad on JoHoinsurances.org.

What emigration and expat insurance can you take out for North Korea if you are going to live there for a while?

• A good reliable insurance with evacuation cover is a must for a stay in North Korea. Make sure your insurance covers medical evacuation as well as coverage in neighboring countries. Read more about insurances for abroad on Expatinsurances.org.