Summary of Lord of the Flies by Golding - per chapter of 1st edition

    Summary of Lord of the Flies by Golding - per chapter of 1st edition

    Table of contents:

    • The sound of the shell - Chapter 1
    • Fire on the mountain - Chapter 2
    • Cabins on the beach - Chapter 3
    • Painted faces and long hair - Chapter 4
    • Beast from the water - Chapter 5
    • Beast from the sky - Chapter 6
    • Shadows and tall trees - Chapter 7
    • Sacrifice in the dark - Chapter 8
    • A look at death - Chapter 9
    • The shell and the glasses - Chapter 10
    • The castle rock - Chapter 11
    • The cry of the hunters - Chapter 12
    • ExamTests with the 1st edition of Lord of the Flies by Golding - Chapter
    Check supporting content in full:
    The sound of the shell - Chapter 1
    Fire on the mountain - Chapter 2
    Cabins on the beach - Chapter 3
    Painted faces and long hair - Chapter 4
    Beast from the water - Chapter 5
    Beast from the sky - Chapter 6
    Shadows and tall trees - Chapter 7
    Sacrifice in the dark - Chapter 8
    A look at death - Chapter 9
    The shell and the glasses - Chapter 10
    The castle rock - Chapter 11
    The cry of the hunters - Chapter 12
    Examtests with the 1st edition of Lord of the Flies by Golding

    Examtests with the 1st edition of Lord of the Flies by Golding


    MC-questions

    Question 1

    How do the boys end up on the island?

    1. That is not stated in the book.

    2. They were taken to the island so that they could safely wait there until the war was over.

    3. The plane in which the boys were sitting was shot above the sea.

    4. The ship in which the boys were sitting was shot at and sank.

    Question 2

    How do Piggy and Ralph ensure that all the boys find each other on the island?

    1. They walk through the woods and shout out loud.

    2. They blow on a horn.

    3. They make a fire.

    4. They wave with a pig's head.

    Question 3

    Who is chosen as the leader by the boys?

    1. Piggy

    2. Simon

    3. Jack

    4. Ralph

    Question 4

    What is Jack's group called?

    1. The littleuns

    2. The gatherers

    3. The hunters

    4. The piggies

    Question 5

    How does Piggy not want to be mentioned by the others?

    1. Braniac

    2. Piggy

    3. Four eyes

    4. Fatty

    Question 6

    The boy with a birthmark says he has seen something at night. What was it?

    1. A beast

    2. A "nastie"

    3. A ghost

    4. A plane of the enemy

    Question 7

    When may someone speak during a meeting?

    1. The one who steps forward may speak

    2. The one who has the shell may speak

    3. The person who has permission from Ralph to speak

    4. The one who raises his hand may speak

    Question 8

    In what way do the boys make fire?

    1. With the help of Piggy's glasses

    2. A piece of glass that they found on the beach

    3. Piggy's sundial

    4. Flint

    Question 9

    What is the most important thing to do according to Ralph?

    1. To hunt

    2. To not let the fire go out so that they can eat and warm up

    3. To make a list with the names of all the boys on it

    4. To not let the fire go out, so that someone may be able to find the boys and rescue them

    Question 10

    What happens to the boy with the birthmark when a part of the forest is on fire?

    1. He calls himself the leader

    2. He gets burned while he tries to extinguish the fire

    3. He disappears and he probably died

    4. He gets lost and cries until the older boys find him

    Question 11

    Ralph gets frustrated because he wants to get more help from the other boys. What does he do?

    1. He collects fruit for the boys

    2. He builds shelters

    3. He writes down the boys' names

    4. He takes care of the little boys

    Question 12

    What is Jack doing in the woods?

    1. He is collecting water

    2. He is hunting

    3. He is building shelters

    4. He is collecting fruit

    Question 13

    What is more important according to Jack than arranging hiding places and keeping the fire going?

    1. Meat

    2. Telling stories

    3. Meetings

    4. Fishing

    Question 14

    Who helps Ralph with building the third shelter?

    1. Roger

    2. Sam and Eric

    3. Piggy and the little boys

    4. Simon

    Question 15

    Where does Simon often go on his own?

    1. He goes to a place in the jungle

    2. He goes to the beach

    3. He goes hunting

    4. He goes to the top of Castle Rock

    Question 16

    Which of the following statements is correct about the way the boys sleep?

    1. The boys sleep peacefully by the sea

    2. The boys are often sleepwalking

    3. The boys sleep warm by the fire

    4. The boys often have nightmares and cry in their sleep

    Question 17

    What happens when the fire goes out?

    1. A plane is flying over the island

    2. A boat is passing by

    3. Jack apologizes

    4. Ralph sets the whole forest on fire

    Question 18

    Why does the fire go out?

    1. It goes out because the little boys ran away

    2. It goes out because Ralph was too busy with building shelters

    3. It goes out because the boys who had to take care of the fire went into the forest to hunt

    4. It goes out through the rain

    Question 19

    What happens with Piggy's glasses?

    1. Jack steals the glasses from Piggy and says that the glasses are his now

    2. Jack throws the glasses away and consequently also breaks one of the glasses

    3. Piggy accidentally drops his glasses on the rocks and his glasses break

    4. The little boys steal the glasses from Piggy to play with them

    Question 20

    What do the boys do during dinner?

    1. The boys dance around the fire

    2. The boys vote for a new leader

    3. The boys talk about how much they want to go home

    4. The boys make plans to build new shelters

    Question 21

    What are the nightmares of the little boys about?

    1. They are about a fight between Jack and Ralph

    2. They are about the possibility that they will not be saved

    3. They are about the event that the fire that can save them goes out

    4. They are about the a beast on the island

    Question 22

    What does Ralph think about his hair?

    1. He likes how free and wild it is

    2. It reminds him of his mother

    3. He doesn't think about his hair

    4. It annoys him that it has become long and hangs in front of his eyes

    Question 23

    Why does Ralph organize another meeting when it is already late?

    1. He wants to give a peptalk

    2. He wants to resign from his position as a leader

    3. He wants to announce new elections

    4. He wants to express his frustration that nothing is being done by the other boys

    Question 24

    According to Percival, where does the beast come from?

    1. He comes from within the boys themselves

    2. He comes from the forest

    3. He comes from the sea

    4. He comes from the sky

    Question 25

    What happens to the group at the end of the meeting?

    1. Ralph resigns from his position as leader

    2. The beast attacks the group

    3. Piggy blows on the horn

    4. Jack runs away from the group with most other older boys

    Question 26

    What do Sam and Eric claim to have seen in the morning?

    1. They claim to have seen the beast

    2. They claim to have seen the Lord of the Flies

    3. They claim to have seen a dead pilot

    4. They claim to have seen a ship

    Question 27

    What comes out of the sky?

    1. A war plane comes out of the sky

    2. A weather balloon comes out of the sky

    3. A dead pilot with his parachute comes out of the sky

    4. The beast comes falling from the sky

    Question 28

    What are the other boys doing while Jack and Ralph are exploring the island?

    1. The other boys go hunting

    2. The other boys are throwing stones on a rock

    3. The other boys are taking care of the fire

    4. The other boys are bothering and picking on Piggy

    Question 29

    Where does Ralph and Jack's exploration lead them?

    1. It leads them to a lake

    2. It leads them to a clearing in the forest where they see the Lord of the Flies

    3. It leads them to a cave in an undiscovered area of ​​the island

    4. It leads them to the beach

    Question 30

    What do the boys do when Ralph tells them to keep looking?

    1. The boys go swimming

    2. They build a fort

    3. They are going back to the beach

    4. They stay awake all night and tell each other stories

    Question 31

    What do the boys decide to do while on a walk on the island?

    1. They decide to play hide and seek

    2. They decide to hunt

    3. They leave traces so that they can find their way back

    4. They tie up Sam and Eric

    Question 32

    What does Simon predict?

    1. He thinks that they will never be saved

    2. He predicts his own death

    3. He thinks that they will all come home safely

    4. He believes that Ralph will come home safely

    Question 33

    What happens when the boys start singing and dancing and when they re-enact the hunt?

    1. Robert plays the pig and is injured by the other boys

    2. Robert starts stabbing other boys with his spear

    3. Piggy disapproves of the boys' behavior

    4. Ralph gets scared and runs away 

    Question 34

    What do Ralph and Jack think they see when they are at the top of the mountain?

    1. They think they have seen a dead man

    2. They believe they have seen a ghost

    3. They think it is the beast

    4. They see a ship

    Question 35

    Where is Simon going?

    1. He is going back to the beach to let Piggy know that the group is coming back late

    2. He is going into the woods to hunt by himself

    3. He goes to the top of Castle Rock to find the beast

    4. He goes to the clearing in the forest

    Question 36

    Where do Ralph and Piggy make the new fire?

    1. They make a fire in the clearing in the forest

    2. They don't make a new fire

    3. They make it on the beach

    4. They make a fire at the top of the mountain near the beast

    Question 37

    What happens when Jack wants to have new elections?

    1. He wins the elections

    2. He loses and threatens to kill Ralph

    3. Ralph and Jack get the same number of votes

    4. He loses the elections and runs away and calls himself the leader of a new group

    Question 38

    Who belongs to Jack's group?

    1. All the older boys

    2. Ralph

    3. Most of the older boys, except for Sam and Eric

    4. All the little boys

    Question 39

    Who is the Lord of the Flies that Simon is talking to?

    1. It is a swarm of flies

    2. It is the beast

    3. It is a pig's head with flies around it

    4. It is Jack

    Question 40

    How does Jack's group make fire?

    1. They make fire with molten volcanic stones

    2. They force Piggy to hand over his glasses

    3. They use flint

    4. They steal fire from Ralph's group

    Question 41

    In what way does Jack arrive at the feast?

    1. He stands on a high rock holding a spear in his hand

    2. He has washed himself and his clothes and is sitting on a rug next to the fire

    3. He has painted his face

    4. He seems confused and scared and as if he doesn't know what to do

    Question 42

    What does Simon discover at the top of the mountain?

    1. He discovers that he is actually quite happy on the island

    2. He discovers that the beast that the other boys saw was actually a paratrooper

    3. He discovers a British naval officer

    4. He discovers the beast

    Question 43

    What does Jack do when Piggy and Ralph come to the feast?

    1. He embraces Ralph

    2. He orders Roger to tie them up

    3. He drives them away with a spear

    4. He offers them meat and asks if they want to belong to his group

    Question 44

    What happens during the party?

    1. The boys kill Simon when he comes out of the woods

    2. The boys let the fire go out

    3. Piggy is trampled by the boys

    4. Ralph and Piggy feel uncomfortable and leave the party

    Question 45

    What makes the boys start running into the dark?

    1. They are frightened by Simon's dead body

    2. The are frightened by the dead body of the paratrooper that is blown off the mountain by the wind

    3. They become scared of a shooting star

    4. They run off because a group of pigs is running towards them

    Question 46

    Who is left in Ralph's group?

    1. Piggy

    2. Piggy and Wilfred

    3. Piggy, Sam and Eric, and the little boys

    4. Everyone except for Jack, Robert and Roger

    Question 47

    What do Piggy and Ralph say about Simon's death?

    1. They say they can't remember anything about it

    2. They don't want to talk about it

    3. Piggy says that it was murder and Ralph says that it was an accident

    4. Piggy says that it was an accident and Ralph says that it was murder

    Question 48

    What does Jack's group think of Simon's death?

    1. They think that it was murder

    2. They are sad and mourning over it

    3. They believe that he had to die because he was possessed by the beast

    4. They think that it was an accident

    Question 49

    Who is Wilfred?

    1. He is one of the older boys who wants to take over Jack's leadership role

    2. He is a boy who is tied and beaten up by Jack for no apparent reason

    3. It is the name the boys have given to the pig that they ate at the feast

    4. It is a boy that Roger is throwing stones at

    Question 50

    What happens with Piggy's glasses?

    1. Jack breaks the glasses

    2. Piggy loses the glasses

    3. Jack's group steals the glasses from Piggy at night

    4. Piggy hides the glasses so that Jack's group cannot find the glasses anymore

    Question 51

    What does Piggy decide to do?

    1. He gives up and tries to live without his glasses

    2. He confronts Jack and asks if he can have his glasses back

    3. He kills Jack

    4. He hides before Jack's group can find him

    Question 52

    What does Ralph decide to take with him?

    1. He takes a white flag with him

    2. He takes the shell with him

    3. He brings burning branches

    4. He brings the head of a pig

    Question 53

    How does Piggy die?

    1. The boys hunt him down and then stab him to death

    2. Jack ties him up and stabs him with a spear

    3. Roger drops an enormous rock on him

    4. Roger is spreading panic and Piggy falls of a cliff

    Question 54

    What happens to Sam and Eric?

    1. Piggy and Ralph throw them out of the group

    2. They beg Jack if they can belong to his group

    3. Roger hits them

    4. Jack has them tied up so that they will surrender and join his group

    Question 55

    Why is Ralph running away?

    1. He is running away because the boys are attacking him with spears

    2. He is running away because he has an idea about how to regain control of the situation

    3. He is running away because Jack is challenging him for a competition

    4. He is running away because he sees a British ship on the beach

    Question 56

    When Ralph hides in the bushes, at one point he finally decides to come out. Why?

    1. He comes out because the boys set fire to the forest

    2. He comes out because Wilfred has found a way to get to Ralph and they attack him with spears

    3. He comes out because the boys threaten to kill Sam and Eric if Ralph does not reveal himself

    4. He comes out only after a few days because he can no longer resist hunger

    Question 57

    What happens when Ralph meets the Lord of the Flies?

    1. He runs away in fear and accidentally pushes it over

    2. He knockes it over and steals the spear on which the head was speared

    3. He starts crying and asks if the Lord of the Flies can help him

    4. He gets an epileptic seizure and loses consciousness

    Question 58

    Who finds Ralph when he falls on the beach?

    1. Jack finds him, and he is holding a spear

    2. The beast finds him

    3. Ralph has a vision of his mother

    4. A British naval officer finds Ralph

    Question 59

    Why is the British officer angry with Ralph?

    1. He is angry with him because they set fire to the island

    2. He is mad that they got stuck on the island at all

    3. He is angry because he is not being very polite to him

    4. He is mad because Ralph was able to let things get out of hand

    Question 60

    What do the boys do as soon as they realize they have been rescued?

    1. The boys start crying

    2. The boys don't want to leave the island

    3. The boys run back into the forest

    4. The boys throw spears at the British naval officer

    Question 61

    Who is the Lord of the Flies?

    1. The Lord of the Flies is actually the head of a pig on a stick

    2. The Lord of the Flies is actually Jack

    3. The Lord of the Flies is actually just a large fly that was seen by Simon

    4. The Lord of the Flies is the same thing as the beast

    Question 62

    What is the best way to describe Roger's personality?

    1. Roger is methodical and has an eye for detail

    2. Roger is mean and sadistic

    3. Roger is mainly hysterical

    4. Roger is calm and sensitive

    Question 63

    What is Samneric?

    1. It is the nickname for the twins Sam and Eric

    2. It is the password that Jack's group uses to find each other at night

    3. It is a large rock on the island

    4. It is an expression that Piggy uses when he is collecting food

    Question 64

    In which way can Piggy's personality be best described?

    1. He is a strong and a good leader

    2. He is rude and mean

    3. He is lonely and bitter

    4. He is nagging, intelligent and innovative

    Question 65

    Which of these boys has the idea that the boys need civilization?

    1. Jack

    2. Piggy

    3. Simon

    4. Ralph

    Question 66

    What does Jack's character represent?

    1. It represents cruelty, violence and a lust for power

    2. It represents curiosity

    3. It represents spiritual goodness

    4. It represents order, civilization and good leadership

    Question 67

    What does the character of Ralph represent?

    1. It represents spiritual goodness

    2. It represents order, civilization and good leadership

    3. It represents cruelty, violence and a lust for power

    4. It represents curiosity

    Question 68

    What does Simon's character represent?

    1. It represents curiosity

    2. It represents cruelty, violence and a lust for power

    3. It represents spiritual goodness

    4. It represents order, civilization and good leadership

    Question 69

    What does Simon realize about the beast?

    1. He realizes that the beast is satisfied when it an animal is sacrificed

    2. He realizes that it is a curable form of insanity

    3. He realizes that it is a beast that comes out of the sea at night

    4. He realizes that it is not a physical beast, but the barbarity in the boys' hearts

    Question 70

    What happens as Jack becomes more and more barbaric?

    1. He forgets how to communicate

    2. He loses control of his group

    3. He gets better at controlling his group

    4. He starts to feel guilty

    Question 71

    What do Piggy's glasses represent?

    1. They represent order and stability

    2. They represent the desire to go home and see the family again

    3. They represent the power of science and reason

    4. They represent fire

    Question 72

    What is the natural state of men in the novel?

    1. Wise and orderly

    2. Peaceful

    3. Barbaric, mean and cruel

    4. Defensive, modest and conflict-avoiding

    Question 73

    According to the novel, what role can civilization play in countering the human tendency for cruelty?

    1. Civilization aggravates cruelty

    2. Civilization can completely remove cruelty

    3. Civilization cannot influence the tendency for cruelty

    4. Civilization can help control the tendency for cruelty

    Question 74

    In what way is the connection between the boys and civilization represented in the novel?

    1. It is represented by Jack's face paint

    2. It is represented by Piggy glasses

    3. It is represented by the fire

    4. It is represented by the rocks

    Question 75

    How is order and civilization represented in the novel?

    1. It is represented by the shell

    2. It is represented by the hunt

    3. It is represented by the beach

    4. It is represented by Piggy glasses

    Open questions

    Question 1

    Why can it be said that Lord of the Flies is an allegorical novel? What are the important symbols in the novel?

    Question 2

    In what way does Jack use the beast to control the boys?

    Question 3

    Compare Ralph and Simon. Both of them seem to be "good" people. Is there a difference in their "goodness"?

    Answer indication MC-questions

    Question 1

    C. The plane in which the boys were sitting was shot above the sea.

    Question 2

    B. They blow on a horn.

    Question 3

    D. Ralph

    Question 4

    C. The hunters

    Question 5

    B. Piggy

    Question 6

    A. A beast

    Question 7

    B. The one who has the shell may speak

    Question 8

    A. With the help of Piggy's glasses

    Question 9

    D. To not let the fire go out, so that someone may be able to find the boys and rescue them

    Question 10

    C. He disappears and he probably died

    Question 11

    B. He builds shelters

    Question 12

    B. He is hunting

    Question 13

    A. Meat

    Question 14

    D. Simon

    Question 15

    A. He goes to a place in the jungle

    Question 16

    D. The boys often have nightmares and cry in their sleep

    Question 17

    B. A boat is passing by

    Question 18

    C. It goes out because the boys who had to take care of the fire went into the forest to hunt

    Question 19

    B. Jack throws the glasses away and consequently also breaks one of the glasses

    Question 20

    A. The boys dance around the fire

    Question 21

    D. They are about the a beast on the island

    Question 22

    D. It annoys him that it has become long and hangs in front of his eyes

    Question 23

    D. He wants to express his frustration that nothing is being done by the other boys

    Question 24

    C. He comes from the sea

    Question 25

    D. Jack runs away from the group with most other older boys

    Question 26

    C. They claim to have seen a dead pilot

    Question 27

    D. The beast comes falling from the sky

    Question 28

    B. The other boys are throwing stones on a rock

    Question 29

    C. It leads them to a cave in an undiscovered area of ​​the island

    Question 30

    B. They build a fort

    Question 31

    B. They decide to hunt

    Question 32

    D. He believes that Ralph will come home safely

    Question 33

    A. Robert plays the pig and is injured by the other boys

    Question 34

    C. They think it is the beast

    Question 35

    A. He is going back to the beach to let Piggy know that the group is coming back late

    Question 36

    C. They make it on the beach

    Question 37

    D. He loses the elections and runs away and calls himself the leader of a new group

    Question 38

    C. Most of the older boys, except for Sam and Eric

    Question 39

    C. It is a pig's head with flies around it

    Question 40

    D. They steal fire from Ralph's group

    Question 41

    C. He has painted his face

    Question 42

    B. He discovers that the beast that the other boys saw was actually a paratrooper

    Question 43

    D. He offers them meat and asks if they want to belong to his group

    Question 44

    A. The boys kill Simon when he comes out of the woods

    Question 45

    B. The are frightened by the dead body of the paratrooper that is blown off the mountain by the wind

    Question 46

    C. Piggy, Sam and Eric, and the little boys

    Question 47

    D. Piggy says that it was an accident and Ralph says that it was murder

    Question 48

    C. They believe that he had to die because he was possessed by the beast

    Question 49

    B. He is a boy who is tied and beaten up by Jack for no apparent reason

    Question 50

    C. Jack's group steals the glasses from Piggy at night

    Question 51

    B. He confronts Jack and asks if he can have his glasses back

    Question 52

    B. He takes the shell with him

    Question 53

    C. Roger drops an enormous rock on him

    Question 54

    D. Jack has them tied up so that they will surrender and join his group

    Question 55

    A. He is running away because the boys are attacking him with spears

    Question 56

    A. He comes out because the boys set fire to the forest

    Question 57

    B. He knockes it over and steals the spear on which the head was speared

    Question 58

    D. A British naval officer finds Ralph

    Question 59

    D. He is mad because Ralph was able to let things get out of hand

    Question 60

    A. The boys start crying

    Question 61

    A. The Lord of the Flies is actually the head of a pig on a stick

    Question 62

    B. Roger is mean and sadistic

    Question 63

    A. It is the nickname for the twins Sam and Eric

    Question 64

    D. He is nagging, intelligent and innovative

    Question 65

    D. Ralph

    Question 66

    A. It represents cruelty, violence and a lust for power

    Question 67

    B. It represents order, civilization and good leadership

    Question 68

    C. It represents spiritual goodness

    Question 69

    D. He realizes that it is not a physical beast, but the barbarity in the boys' hearts

    Question 70

    C. He gets better at controlling his group

    Question 71

    C. They represent the power of science and reason

    Question 72

    C. Barbaric, mean and cruel

    Question 73

    D. Civilization can help control the tendency for cruelty

    Question 74

    C. It is represented by the fire

    Question 75

    A. It is represented by the shell

    Answer indication Open questions

    Open question 1

    An allegory is a symbolic representation of an idea that is sustained throughout the story in a book. Lord of the Flies can be considered an allegorical novel, because the characters and objects are direct representations of the central themes and ideas in the book. The central point that the author is trying to make is that there is a conflict between the human tendency for civilization and the tendency for cruelty. Each character in the book represents a certain aspect on this spectrum of civilization versus cruelty. Ralph and Piggy are on the side of civilization. Ralph because he tries to create order and build a civil society. Piggy reflects the scientific side of civilization. Jack and Roger are on the cruelty side. Jack strives for power and dominance, and Roger for violence. In addition to the characters, there are also objects that have a symbolic function. The shell that is used to start meetings represents order and political legitimacy. Piggy glasses reflect the power of science and intellect. The pig's head represents the other side of the spectrum and stands for cruelty, violence and barbarism.

    Open question 2

    Jack manipulates the boys by making the beast a common enemy, as well as a common idol and a common belief. Depending on the situation he finds himself in, he uses these representations. He uses the boys' fears to bring about strong control and to justify his violence. He lets the boys adore the beast in order to stimulate their lust for blood and to motivate them to hunt. Finally, he creates a kind of god by leaving the pig's head in the forest as a sacrifice. This turns the fears in the children's nightmares into reality. The skull becomes a kind of religious item with psychological powers that encourages the boys to leave civilization and give in to their wild impulses.

    Open question 3

    Both Ralph and Simon can be considered as "good" persons, because they are on the side of civilization (and not on the side of barbarism). Both boys try to achieve order and harmony within the group. However, they seem to have different motivations for this. The civilization of Ralph seems to have been taught to him. It becomes clear in the book that Ralph has a tendency towards cruelty deep down. Simon, on the other hand, seems to possess a kindness that comes from his heart and that was not imposed on him by his youth. Although Ralph is a good leader, at the end it is Simon who recognizes that the beast is not in a material form on the island, but that the beast is the tendency for violence in every individual.

     

    Related summaries and study assistence

    • For all available bulletsummaries, booksummaries, practicequestions and studytips with the 1st edition of Lord of the Flies by Golding, see studyguide with Lord of the Flies by Golding.
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    Books and literature around the world - Bundle

    Must Read: I, Rigoberta Menchú

    Must Read: I, Rigoberta Menchú

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    Rigoberta Menchú is een Guatemalteekse mensenrechtenactiviste. Ze is als Maya actief als voorvechtster voor de rechten van inheemse Guatemalteekse groepen.

    • In de regio waar Menchú geboren werd en in haar jeugd leefde, Quiché, leven vooral indianen, die grotendeels hun eigen cultuur en gebruiken hebben behouden.
    • De familie van Menchú bestond uit arme boeren; een aantal maanden per jaar werd de familie gedwongen om naar de kust te trekken om daar suikerriet te kappen.
    • Menchú en haar familie waren actief in verschillende oppositiebewegingen. De familie gaf aandacht aan burgerrechten en vrouwenrechten, in Guatemala controversiële onderwerpen. Haar vader, moeder en broer werden door de autoriteiten vermoord.
    • In 1982 vluchtte Rigoberta Menchú het land uit naar Mexico, en daarna naar Frankrijk. In beide landen legde ze de basis voor haar autobiografie, Yo, Rigoberta Menchú.
    • In haar biografie vertelt ze over de gruwelijkheden uit de Guatemalteekse burgeroorlog en brengt ze de genocide onder internationale aandacht. Daarnaast vertelt ze over de tradities, waarden en respect van de Indianen voor de aarde, mensen, familiebanden en vriendschappen versus de (brute) onderdrukking door een kleine groep machthebbers.
    • Menchú won in 1990 de UNESCO-prijs voor Vredeseducatie en in 1992 ontving ze, als jongste persoon ooit, de Nobelprijs voor de Vrede.
    • In 1999 verscheen er een nieuw boek over Rigoberta. Hierin werd aangetoond dat ze verschillende gebeurtenissen feitelijk niet meegemaakt of waargenomen kon hebben en dat diverse feiten uit haar autobiografie niet klopten. Desondanks vonden de verschrikkelijke gebeurtenissen die in het boek aan bod kwamen wél plaats.
    • Hoewel Menchú beschadigd raakte door de kritiek op haar biografie, is ze altijd blijven strijden voor gelijke mensenrechten en meer autonomie voor vrouwen.

    Wil je je verdiepen in de achtergronden van Guatemala en de positie van de Maya-indianen, dan is Yo, Rigoberta Menchú een lezenswaardig boek.

    Books around the world: The Salth Path

    Books around the world: The Salth Path

    The Salth Path by Raynor Winn

    I have read this book all at once. It is beautifully written. It is a story of a couple, who after a long time with courtcases, loose their house and their income. Their house was a bed and breakfast. They have been putting all their love and energy in their home, for years and years. So they are devastated and decide to go walk the Salth Path. They dont want to stay at their friends places. They want the freedom, Moth is sick and Ray isnt the most flexible young person anymore. They have the plan to walk more than 1.000 kilometers. With hardly any money, and just some basics, they start their journey, not knowing where it will lead them. It was a beautiful story to me, since you read how the couple goes back to the basics in life. With lost dreams and insecurities and start to work towards healing themselves. 

    The Artist's Way - Julia Cameron

    The Artist's Way - Julia Cameron

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    The Artist's Way

    Find your own inspiration 

    Julia Cameron

    What is creativity? How can you find your creativity again?

    This book helps to get rid of blockages which are in the way of our creative abilities. You can do exercises, in the exercises you learn how to overcome & improve your anxiety, guilt and jealousy. It will be hope, integrity and power. 

    How to go about this? Start with early morning: Morning Pages. Take time to fill in 3 pages and write on a blank paper, with a blank mind and let it all out. 

    Feed your inner artist, feed it, go and make artist dates with yourself. Take time to get inspired, any way is good (at least that is how I remember it): go visit that exhibit, go take that walk, make that date and give attention to yourself.

    Just get the book and enjoy it!

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    Frequently Read Books - Books to Re-Read and Re-Read Again and Again

    Frequently Read Books - Books to Re-Read and Re-Read Again and Again

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    Some books are there for life. You won't sell them ever! Some books are there to read whenever you're looking for inspiration, perspective, assurance.

    A few months ago I decided to join as a member of the public library, so these days I am enjoying reading (Dutch) fiction! To me novels are to be read once. Or maybe twice. But so many other books are there to revisit again and again.

    Here I would like to share some of my Frequently Re-Read Books

    Some are more for a general public I guess

    • Victor E. Frankl - Man's Search for Meaning
    • Stephen R. Covey - The 7 habits of highly effective people
    • Thich Nath Hanh - Mindfulness
    • Khalil Gibran - The Prophet
    • Nelson Mandela - Long Walk to Freedom
    • Mahatma Gandhi - The Story of My experiments with Truth (Autobiography)
    • Krishnamurti - Bevrijd van het bekende

    And some are more specific buddhist inspired

    • Dhammapada
    • Stephen Levine - A gradual awakening
    • Jack Kornfield - The Wise Heart
    • Shunryu Suzuki - Zen Mind, Beginner's Mind

    Of some of the books above I have written a specific blog with excersices or a super short summary. You can look them up in the Magazine!

    What are your Frequently Read Books? Looking forward to your inspiration via

    PS. did you find my cat enjoying books as well :-) they offer not only interesting ideas, but also a great hiding place!

    Summary of Lord of the Flies by Golding - per chapter of 1st edition

    Summary of Lord of the Flies by Golding - per chapter of 1st edition

      Summary of Lord of the Flies by Golding - per chapter of 1st edition

      Table of contents:

      • The sound of the shell - Chapter 1
      • Fire on the mountain - Chapter 2
      • Cabins on the beach - Chapter 3
      • Painted faces and long hair - Chapter 4
      • Beast from the water - Chapter 5
      • Beast from the sky - Chapter 6
      • Shadows and tall trees - Chapter 7
      • Sacrifice in the dark - Chapter 8
      • A look at death - Chapter 9
      • The shell and the glasses - Chapter 10
      • The castle rock - Chapter 11
      • The cry of the hunters - Chapter 12
      • ExamTests with the 1st edition of Lord of the Flies by Golding - Chapter
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      The Golding Bundle : summaries and study notes for Lord of the Flies by Golding

      Summary of Lord of the Flies by William Golding with questions and answers

      Summary of Lord of the Flies by William Golding with questions and answers


      Background information and summary of Lord of the Flies

      Lord of the Flies is written by the Britisch novellist William Golding. The book was published in 1954. William Golding was born in 1911 in Newquay, UK. Lord of the Flies was Golding's debut novel. He based the story on his traumatic experiences from the second World War, during which Golding served in the British navy. There have been made two movies based on Lord of the Flies; one in 1963 and one in 1990. William Golding has won the Nobel for Literature price in 1983, and he was knighted by Queen Elisabeth in 1988 for his contributions to literature. Golding passed away in 1993.

      The tilte 'Lord of the Flies' is literally translated from Beelzebub, which is a character in the Bible. In the Bible, it is seen as a demon or synonym of the devil. Lord of the Flies is about a group of English boys that is stranded on a deserted island.  Ralph is one of the older boys, and is initially chosen as the leader of the group. He tries to guide the group to a civilized society. There is however another boy, named Jack, who is more interested in hunting and wants to gain power over the group as well. There is a constant conflict between Ralph and Jack. Ralph wants the group to keep a fire signal going so that someone might spot them and rescue them from the island. He wants to guarantee safety for all of the boys. Jack however just wants to hunt and eat meat. At one point, Jack calls together his own tribe. Jack uses the boys' fear and paranoia caused by "The Beast" to gain power of them. The boys of this tribe engage in more and more agression throughout the book. The book represents the idea that when there is no society, true human nature will reveal itself.

      This summary will consists out of the twelve chapters of the novel. Thereafter, 75 multiple choice questions and 3 open-ended questions will be listed as practice material.

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      Summary of Lord of the Flies by Golding - per chapter of 1st edition

      Summary of Lord of the Flies by Golding - per chapter of 1st edition

        Summary of Lord of the Flies by Golding - per chapter of 1st edition

        Table of contents:

        • The sound of the shell - Chapter 1
        • Fire on the mountain - Chapter 2
        • Cabins on the beach - Chapter 3
        • Painted faces and long hair - Chapter 4
        • Beast from the water - Chapter 5
        • Beast from the sky - Chapter 6
        • Shadows and tall trees - Chapter 7
        • Sacrifice in the dark - Chapter 8
        • A look at death - Chapter 9
        • The shell and the glasses - Chapter 10
        • The castle rock - Chapter 11
        • The cry of the hunters - Chapter 12
        • ExamTests with the 1st edition of Lord of the Flies by Golding - Chapter
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        Studiegids bij Lord of the Flies van Golding

        Studiegids bij Lord of the Flies van Golding

        Samenvattingen en studiehulp bij Lord of the Flies by Golding

        Inhoudsopgave

        Nederlandstalige samenvattingen en studiehulp bij de 1e druk van het boek:

        • Samenvatting bij het boek: Lord of the Flies by William Golding - 1e druk
        • Tentamentests bij het boek: Lord of the Flies by William Golding - 1e druk

        Engelstalige samenvattingen en studiehulp bij de 1e druk van het boek:

        • Summary with the book: Lord of the Flies by William Golding - 1st edition
        • ExamTests with the book: Lord of the Flies by William Golding - 1st edition

        Overige:

        • Samenvattingen en studiehulp bij voorgaande drukken van het boek
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        Boeksamenvatting bij de 1e druk van Lord of the Flies van Golding

        Boeksamenvatting bij de 1e druk van Lord of the Flies van Golding

        Samenvattingen per hoofdstuk bij Lord of the Flies van Golding

        Samenvattingen per hoofdstuk bij Lord of the Flies van Golding

        • Voor samenvattingen bij alle hoofdstukken van de de 1e druk van Lord of the Flies van Golding e.a., zie de supporting content van deze pagina

        Inhoudsopgave

        • Het geluid van de schelp - Chapter 1
        • Vuur op de berg - Chapter 2
        • Hutten op het strand - Chapter 3
        • Beschilderde gezichten en lang haar - Chapter 4
        • Beest uit het water - Chapter 5
        • Beest uit de lucht - Chapter 6
        • Schaduwen en hoge bomen - Chapter 7
        • Offer aan het donker - Chapter 8
        • Een blik op de dood - Chapter 9
        • De schelp en de bril - Chapter 10
        • De kasteelrots - Chapter 11
        • De kreet van de jagers - Chapter 12
        • TentamenTests bij de 1e druk van Lord of the Flies van Golding - Chapter

        Gerelateerde samenvattingen en studiehulp

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        Boeksamenvatting bij de 1e editie van Lord of the Flies van Golding

        Boeksamenvatting bij de 1e editie van Lord of the Flies van Golding


        Hoofdstuk 1: Het geluid van de schelp

        Twee schooljongens vinden elkaar in de jungle, in een lang litteken in de begroeiing. De ene jongen is lang en blond, de andere is kleiner, erg dik en draagt een bril met dikke glazen. De blonde jongen denkt dat ze zich op een eiland bevinden. Het blijkt dat de jongens zich met een grote groep andere jongens in een vliegtuig bevonden, dat na een aanval een noodlanding op het eiland gemaakt lijkt te hebben, maar het vliegtuig is nergens te bekennen. Ze bedenken zich dat er dus waarschijnlijk geen volwassenen op het eiland zijn!

        De dikke jongen vraagt de blonde jongen om zijn naam en deze antwoordt dat hij Ralph heet. Ralph vraagt de dikke jongen echter niet om zijn naam, maar begint richting de zee te lopen. Wanneer de dikke jongen hem vraagt of hij toevallig de andere jongens uit het vliegtuig gezien heeft, lijkt Ralph niet heel geïnteresseerd. Hij begint sneller te lopen en de dikke jongen houdt hem niet goed meer bij, vanwege zijn astma.

        Ralph komt aan op het strand, een strook zand met palmbomen. In de verte breken de golven op een koraalrif, maar er is verder geen land in zicht. Tussen het strand en het rif is het water rustig. Het is vooral erg heet. De twaalf jaar oude Ralph besluit zijn kleren uit te trekken om het wat draaglijker te maken. Ondertussen is de dikke jongen ook aangekomen bij het strand. Hij is even onzeker als hij Ralph ziet, die het brede lichaam van een bokser heeft, maar trekt toch ook zijn windjack uit.

        De dikke jongen stelt nog eens voor om op zoek te gaan naar de andere jongens en een bijeenkomst te organiseren. Ralph is niet geïnteresseerd, totdat de dikke jongen zegt dat hij hoopt dat de andere jongens hem niet noemen bij de naam die hij op school kreeg. Wanneer de dikke jongen vertelt dat hij ‘Piggy’ werd genoemd, moet Ralph hard lachen en neemt de naam direct over. Hij springt in het rond en roept ‘Piggy, Piggy, Piggy!’ Piggy lijkt eerst enigszins terneergeslagen, maar nadat Ralph dit een tijdje heeft gedaan lijkt hij toch een lichte voldoening te voelen dat hij überhaupt zoveel erkenning krijgt van Ralph.

        Als.....read more

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        TentamenTests bij de 1e druk van Lord of the Flies van Golding

        TentamenTests bij de 1e druk van Lord of the Flies van Golding


        MC-vragen

        Vraag 1

        Hoe komen de jongens op het eiland terecht?

        1. Dat wordt in het boek niet gezegd.

        2. Ze zijn naar het eiland gebracht, zodat ze daar veilig konden wachten tot de oorlog voorbij was.

        3. Het vliegtuig waar de jongens inzaten was boven de zee neergeschoten.

        4. Het schip waar de jongens opzaten werd beschoten en zonk.

        Vraag 2

        Op welke manier zorgen Piggy en Ralph ervoor dat alle jongens elkaar op het eiland vinden?

        1. Ze lopen door het bos en roepen voor antwoord.

        2. Ze blazen in een hoorn.

        3. Ze maken een vuur.

        4. Ze zwaaien met een varkenshoofd.

        Vraag 3

        Wie wordt door de jongens als leider gekozen?

        1. Piggy

        2. Simon

        3. Jack

        4. Ralph

        Vraag 4

        Hoe wordt Jack’s groep genoemd?

        1. The littleuns

        2. The gatherers

        3. The hunters

        4. The piggies

        Vraag 5

        Hoe wil Piggy door de anderen niet genoemd worden?

        1. Braniac

        2. Piggy

        3. Four eyes

        4. Fatty

        Vraag 6

        De jongen met een moedervlek zegt dat hij ’s nachts iets zag. Wat was het?

        1. Een ‘beastie’

        2. Een ‘nastie’

        3. Een geest

        4. Een vliegtuig van de vijand

        Vraag 7

        Wanneer mag iemand spreken tijdens een vergadering?

        1. Degene die naar voren stapt

        2. Degene die de schelp heeft

        3. Degene die van Ralph toestemming heeft om te spreken

        4. Degene die zijn hand opsteekt

        Vraag 8

        Op welke manier maken de jongens vuur?

        1. Piggy’s bril

        2. Een stukje glas dat ze op het strand vonden

        3. Piggy’s zonnewijzer

        4. Vuursteen

        Vraag 9

        Wat is volgens Ralph het belangrijkste om te doen?

        1. Jagen

        2. Het vuur niet laten uitgaan, zodat ze kunnen eten en zich kunnen opwarmen

        3. Een lijst maken met de namen van alle jongens er op

        4. Het vuur niet laten uitgaan, zodat eventuele redding hen kan vinden

        Vraag 10

        Wat gebeurt er met de jongen met de moedervlek wanneer een deel van het bos in brand staat?

        1. Hij benoemt zichzelf de leider

        2. Hij raakt verbrand terwijl hij helpt met het blussen van het vuur

        3. Hij verdwijnt en is waarschijnlijk overleden

        4. Hij verdwaalt en huilt totdat de oudere jongens hem vinden

        Vraag 11

        Ralph raakt gefrustreerd omdat hij meer hulp van de jongens wil. Waar is hij mee bezig?

          .....read more
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          TentamenTests bij de 1e druk van Lord of the Flies van Golding

          TentamenTests bij de 1e druk van Lord of the Flies van Golding


          MC-vragen

          Vraag 1

          Hoe komen de jongens op het eiland terecht?

          1. Dat wordt in het boek niet gezegd.

          2. Ze zijn naar het eiland gebracht, zodat ze daar veilig konden wachten tot de oorlog voorbij was.

          3. Het vliegtuig waar de jongens inzaten was boven de zee neergeschoten.

          4. Het schip waar de jongens opzaten werd beschoten en zonk.

          Vraag 2

          Op welke manier zorgen Piggy en Ralph ervoor dat alle jongens elkaar op het eiland vinden?

          1. Ze lopen door het bos en roepen voor antwoord.

          2. Ze blazen in een hoorn.

          3. Ze maken een vuur.

          4. Ze zwaaien met een varkenshoofd.

          Vraag 3

          Wie wordt door de jongens als leider gekozen?

          1. Piggy

          2. Simon

          3. Jack

          4. Ralph

          Vraag 4

          Hoe wordt Jack’s groep genoemd?

          1. The littleuns

          2. The gatherers

          3. The hunters

          4. The piggies

          Vraag 5

          Hoe wil Piggy door de anderen niet genoemd worden?

          1. Braniac

          2. Piggy

          3. Four eyes

          4. Fatty

          Vraag 6

          De jongen met een moedervlek zegt dat hij ’s nachts iets zag. Wat was het?

          1. Een ‘beastie’

          2. Een ‘nastie’

          3. Een geest

          4. Een vliegtuig van de vijand

          Vraag 7

          Wanneer mag iemand spreken tijdens een vergadering?

          1. Degene die naar voren stapt

          2. Degene die de schelp heeft

          3. Degene die van Ralph toestemming heeft om te spreken

          4. Degene die zijn hand opsteekt

          Vraag 8

          Op welke manier maken de jongens vuur?

          1. Piggy’s bril

          2. Een stukje glas dat ze op het strand vonden

          3. Piggy’s zonnewijzer

          4. Vuursteen

          Vraag 9

          Wat is volgens Ralph het belangrijkste om te doen?

          1. Jagen

          2. Het vuur niet laten uitgaan, zodat ze kunnen eten en zich kunnen opwarmen

          3. Een lijst maken met de namen van alle jongens er op

          4. Het vuur niet laten uitgaan, zodat eventuele redding hen kan vinden

          Vraag 10

          Wat gebeurt er met de jongen met de moedervlek wanneer een deel van het bos in brand staat?

          1. Hij benoemt zichzelf de leider

          2. Hij raakt verbrand terwijl hij helpt met het blussen van het vuur

          3. Hij verdwijnt en is waarschijnlijk overleden

          4. Hij verdwaalt en huilt totdat de oudere jongens hem vinden

          Vraag 11

          Ralph raakt gefrustreerd omdat hij meer hulp van de jongens wil. Waar is hij mee bezig?

            .....read more
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            Click & Go to related summaries or chapters

            Studiegids bij Lord of the Flies van Golding

            Samenvattingen en studiehulp bij Lord of the Flies by Golding

            Inhoudsopgave

            Nederlandstalige samenvattingen en studiehulp bij de 1e druk van het boek:

            • Samenvatting bij het boek: Lord of the Flies by William Golding - 1e druk
            • Tentamentests bij het boek: Lord of the Flies by William Golding - 1e druk

            Engelstalige samenvattingen en studiehulp bij de 1e druk van het boek:

            • Summary with the book: Lord of the Flies by William Golding - 1st edition
            • ExamTests with the book: Lord of the Flies by William Golding - 1st edition

            Overige:

            • Samenvattingen en studiehulp bij voorgaande drukken van het boek
            Access: 
            Public

            Social psychology and social relations: The best textbooks summarized

            Summaries and Study Assistance with Social psychology and social relations

            Table of content

            • Summary with the book: An Introduction to Social Psychology by Hewstone a.o. - 7th edition
            • Summary with the book: Applied Social Psychology: Understanding and Managing Social Problems by Steg a.o. - 2nd edition
            • Summary with the book: Applying Social Psychology: From Problems to Solutions by Buunk a.o. - 3rd edition
            • Summary with the book: Cultural Psychology by Heine - 4th edition
            • Summary with the book: Getting to yes: negotiating an agreement without giving in by Fisher a.o. - 3rd edition
            • Summary with the book: Group Dynamics by Forsyth - 7th edition
            • Summary with the book: Influence: Science and Practice by Cialdini - 5th edition
            • Summary with the book: Lord of the Flies by Golding - 1st edition
            • Summary with the book: Psychology of Prejudice and Discrimination by Whitley and Kite - 3rd edition
            • Summary with the book: Sensation and Perception by Yantis and Abrams - 2nd edition
            • Summary with the book: Self-determination theory and work motivation by Gagne
            • Summary with the book: Social Cognition: From Brains to Culture by Fiske and Taylor - 4th edition
            • Summary with the book: Social Psychology by Baron and Branscombe - 14th edition
            • Summary with the book: Social Psychology by Heinzen and Goodfriend - 2nd edition
            • Summary with the book: Social Psychology by Hogg and Vaughan - 9th edition
            • Summary with the book: Social Psychology by Kassin - 11th edition
            • Summary with the book: Social Psychology by Smith a.o. - 4th edition
            • Summary with the book: Social Psychology and Organizations by De Cremer a.o. - 1st edition
            • Summary with the book: Social Psychology: People in Groups
            • Summary with the book: The Practice of Social Research by Babbie - 15th edition
            • Summary with the book: The Psychology of Advertising by Fennis and Stroebe - 3rd edition
            • Summary with the book: Values and how do people react to them by Latham
            • Summary with the book: Youth studies: An introduction by Furlong

            About Social psychology and social relations

            • Social psychology delves into how individuals' thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are influenced by social contexts and interactions. Social relations encompass the dynamic connections and interactions between people, shaping relationships, group dynamics, and broader societal structures.
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            Society and culture - Theme
            Psychology and behavorial sciences - Theme
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