Travel to Mongolia to backpack, study, intern, volunteer, work,

or live as a digital nomad, expat or emigrant?

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 Mongolia

Intro

Backpacking or traveling in Mongolia?

  • Mongolia is a dream destination for adventure travelers and backpackers seeking pristine nature, ancient nomadic culture and epic landscapes. It is a country that offers peace and quiet, but also challenges in the form of rugged travel and limited infrastructure. A true back to nature, back to basics experience!
  • Activity spotting: meet the nomadic shepherds of the Gobi Desert; hike and spot snow leopards in the Altaj Mountains; ride horses the traditional way across the endless grasslands; spend the night in a ger and experience nomadic life; attend one of the traditional festivals; camp under the stars and bathe in ice-cold rivers; take a multi-day trek; taste the local food and meet the lovely people. 
  • Animal spotting: snow leopard, Mongolian wild donkey, Bactrian camel, Przewalski horse, golden eagle, bearded vulture, Siberian ibex, Gobi bear, Saiga antelope, wolves, Argali sheep, marmots, there are many unique wild animals!
  • Food spotting: not the best country for vega(n)'s because a lot of meat and dairy is eaten mainly due to the climate and cattle breeding. Think of dishes like buuz (dumplings), khuushuur (pasty), boodog (goat or marmot cooked on hot stones, tsuivan (emergency dish), airag (fermented mare's milk), khorkhog (barbecue), aaruul (dried curds of fermented milk), Mongolian tea (salty tea!). 

Studying in Mongolia?

  • There are several educational institutions in Mongolia, with the quality of education varying by institution. In urban areas, education is generally better than in rural areas. There Is choice of many studies, with popular studies including engineering, medicine, economics, ecology, agriculture, international relations, mining and geology. You can also take unique short courses in fieldwork and conservation.  
  • Study cities: Ulaanbaatar, Erdenet and Darkhan. 
  • Language: Mongolian, but programs in English are also available.

Internship in Mongolia?

  • If you are able to speak English and are not able to speak Mongolian, you are most likely to get an internship with an NGO, for example, in the field of nature protection or human rights, international diplomatic organizations or in the mining industry. Internships are also possible in the tourism sector. 
  • Competencies: intercultural communication, independence, problem-solving skills, adaptability, ecological and environmental knowledge, improvisation.  

Doing volunteer work in Mongolia?

  • There are numerous volunteer opportunities, especially in the areas of conservation, community development and education. For example, you can support remote schools, teach English, help with construction projects or women's empowerment projects. You can also help nomadic communities take care of their animals, or help with ecotourism, for example. 

Working in Mongolia?

  • Mongolia's economy is growing and international trade has increased in recent years. The economy relies mainly on industry, rural economy and trade relations with China. Minerals are also abundant. 
  • For foreigners, there are certainly jobs in Mongolia. The most in-demand are jobs as teachers, managers, in mining, engineers, translators, geologists, doctors and programmers.
  • Work culture: hierarchical, top-down with great importance placed on loyalty and honor. Personal relationships play an important role, both within the team and with business partners. Long hours are often worked and people are very dedicated to work. 

Working as a digital nomad in Mongolia?

  • The land of nomads, but never mind that digital! Mongolia offers a unique, off-the-beaten-path experience with hefty challenges as well. It is a beautiful country where you can explore a lot of nature, feel the ultimate freedom and find peace. In urban areas, the Internet is also quite reliable, but outside the cities this quickly decreases. There are a few co-working places here and there in Ulaanbaatar and life is affordable. 
  • As a digital nomad, you have the opportunity to take impressive road trips or horseback rides through the countryside during your stay. You can also enjoy the warm welcome and hospitality of locals and experience unique cultural experiences. 
  • Favorite locations: Ulaanbaatar. 

Living in Mongolia?

  • Most expats come to Mongolia because they want to immerse themselves in the culture or are fascinated by the landscape (or both, of course)! There are two types of places to live as expats; the steppe or the city. Most expats live in Ulaanbaatar, unless they really come for the nomadic life. 
  • There are several international schools and universities in Ulaanbaatar. It is also a generally safe country. So expats with children can do well here. 
  • Life is affordable, especially compared to Western countries. 
  • Climate: hot summers and very cold winters.... 
  • Language: learn some Mongolian! Some people speak English, but especially outside the city by no means everyone. 
  • Health insurance: it is advisable to have a good, all coverage health insurance. This is because care is limited and for specific treatments you have to travel abroad. So make sure you arrange it well.

Supporting content

Mongolia Country Bundle: suggestions, stories and tips

Mongolia Country Bundle: suggestions, stories and tips

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Content about Mongolia on WorldSupporter

Mongolia: Updates & Travel

Mongolia: Updates & Travel

Travel in Mongolia

  • Mongolia is the fascinating land of pristine steppes, craggy mountains, blue skies and a mix of Eastern Buddhist mysticism and the pure life of the nomadic people. Discover the Erdene Zuu Tibetan-style monastery, the imposing Khogno Khan mountains with panoramic views, the immense Els Sand dunes and the beauty of the Gobi Desert. A common way to discover the country is as part of the Transmongolia Express!

Updates Mongolia

  • More about Mongolia, updates and contributions, see the link below.
Mongolia: selection of contributions by WorldSupporters - Bundle

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From language courses to gap year abroad, from work experience to volunteering abroad, from paid work to internship abroad, from mountaineering to diving and from backpacking to travel around the world

    What social activities can you do abroad?

    • Opportunities are found in the areas of helping, learning or studying. You can get involved to volunteer in a social project at a school in Africa, Asia or Latin America. You can get involved in nature, in a project with animals or cleaning the sea or beaches. Those who want to learn more can choose for example a language course in Latin America, Spain or South Africa.

    What work related activities can you do abroad?

    • If you want to gain work experience, and/or also earn money, go and work abroad. You can combine backpacking in Australia with temporary work. You can work on campsites in Europe or bush camps in Africa. You can pretty much go all over the world to work in the hospitality industry, hotels and hostels, in the healthcare sector or for example at a diving school.

    What sports activities to do abroad?

    • Have you ever thought of mountain biking, rafting (going down a wild river on a raft or rubber dinghy, climbing or canoeing), survival (which involves building rafts, climbing or canoeing), abseiling (descending a rock face while secured to ropes), zip-lining (whizzing down a cable), canyoning (starting at the top of a river and then climbing, swimming, diving down the bed) or caving (scrambling, wriggling and crawling through caves and crevices)?
    • Maybe you feel more comfortable on a bodyboard (on a half-wave surfboard, you surf the high waves lying down-with flippers), on a hang glider or while paragliding (with a parachute you float down a mountain or dune), hydrospeeding (on a bodyboard with flippers and a wetsuit on you go down a wild river via rapids) or Tiefschneeskiing (racing down through powder snow)?

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      Wedden.. Dat je stiekem droomt van treinreis met de Trans Mongolië Express? Een reis dwars door Rusland, Mongolië en China. Van een treinreis over steppen, door wouden en woestijnen en langs rivieren, steden en bergketens. Natuurlijk doe je dat!  Lees mijn blog en ervaar door mijn oge...

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      Toeristenvisum Een toeristenvisum is verplicht en is geldig voor maximaal 30 dagen. Sinds februari 2017 kan dit visum alleen nog worden aangevraagd bij de ambassade in Brussel (en niet meer in Nederland). Wel kun je nog gebruik maken van (betaalde) visumdiensten voor de aanvraag vanuit Nederland. Je...

      Mongolia: Updates & Travel

      Travel in Mongolia

      • Mongolia is the fascinating land of pristine steppes, craggy mountains, blue skies and a mix of Eastern Buddhist mysticism and the pure life of the nomadic people. Discover the Erdene Zuu Tibetan-style monastery, the imposing Khogno Khan mountains with panoramic views, th...

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      Wedden.. Dat je stiekem droomt van treinreis met de Trans Mongolië Express? Een reis dwars door Rusland, Mongolië en China. Van een treinreis over steppen, door wouden en woestijnen en langs rivieren, steden en bergketens. Natuurlijk doe je dat!  Lees mijn blog en ervaar door mijn oge...

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