Travel to French Guiana to backpack, study, intern, volunteer, work,

or live as a digital nomad, expat or emigrant?

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French Guiana: table of content

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 French Guiana

Intro

Backpacking or traveling in French Guiana?

  • A little country that still belongs to France and uses the Euro. In French Guiana you can discover the beautiful, ancient Amazon forest, with opportunities to explore unique flora and fauna. The country also offers a mix of French and Creole culture, with interesting markets and a heavy history of slavery with colonial architecture. The country is particularly suitable for the traveler with money as almost everything is expensive. As a backpacker, you can turn to options like hitchhiking and couchsurfing. 
  • Getting around is difficult. There is no good public transportation system and hostels are already hard to find. Most of it is impassable rainforest and most tourism is on the coast.
  • Activity spotting: discover the mix of cultures in Cayenne; tour the Guyana Space Centre; shiver in the Les du Salut, where the toughest French criminals were incarcerated; experience the modern town of Kourou; cruise the Maroni River and learn about the local tribes who live there; admire the wooden houses of Cocoa; spot wildlife and hike in the Amazon forest. 
  • Animal spotting: jaguars, howler monkeys, tapirs, caimans, Harpy eagles, large aras, anacondas, yellow-bellied snakes, golden tree frogs, large butterflies and giant ants. 

Studying in French Guiana?

  • French Guiana is not a popular country to study in. The country has only one university, the University of French Guiana, founded in 2014. The university is not on international rankings and its facilities are limited. A small number of studies are available, in languages and humanities, law and economics, science and technology and education. 
  • Study cities: Cayenne. 
  • Language: French.

Internship in French Guiana?

  • In particular, consider internships in ecology, the environment and the aerospace sector. 
  • The number of internships available may be limited, but there are opportunities in the aforementioned sectors and with local governmental and non-governmental organizations.

Doing volunteer work in French Guiana?

  • There are limited volunteer opportunities in French Guiana. For example, you can help in the rainforest with community development, or as a ranch caretaker. Private individuals also sometimes ask for help on eco farms or with stray dog shelters. 

Working in French Guiana?

  • It is incredibly difficult to find a job in French Guiana unless you are excellent in the space and speak French.

Working as a digital nomad in French Guiana?

  • French Guiana is not popular among digital nomads. This is mainly due to its poor travelability, high costs and limited facilities. 

Living in French Guiana?

  • It is a beautiful country, with a mix of ancient local cultures and French influences. You can enjoy delicious fresh food daily and there is much to experience, but you pay a high price. 
  • The country has a mixed, dynamic population and an expat community that is welcoming to foreigners. 
  • The climate is tropical and humid, with lots of rainfall. So you have to be prepared for that.
  • It can be difficult to find accommodation and it is not a safe country. There is a lot of crime, especially because of the large gap between rich and poor.  
  • Health insurance: health care is relatively okay, but make sure you have your own well-covered health insurance.

Supporting content

French Guiana Country Bundle: suggestions, stories and tips

French Guiana Country Bundle: suggestions, stories and tips

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French Guiana: Updates & Travel
How does healthcare work in French Guiana, and what travel insurance, health insurance or expat insurance do you need?
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French Guiana: Updates & Travel
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    • French Guiana is a little-visited part of France that is surrounded by Brazil and on the east side by Suriname. It has tropical rainforests, there are beautiful islands off the coast, you ...
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French Guiana: Updates & Travel
  • Travel in French Guiana?
  • Updates French Guiana
  • Travel in French Guiana?

    • French Guiana is a little-visited part of France that is surrounded by Brazil and on the east side by Suriname. It has tropical rainforests, there are beautiful islands off the coast, you ...

Safety and insurances for French Guiana

How does healthcare work in French Guiana, and what travel insurance, health insurance or expat insurance do you need?

How does healthcare work in French Guiana, and what travel insurance, health insurance or expat insurance do you need?

How does the healthcare system work in French Guiana?

What is the quality of healthcare in French Guiana?

  • Because French Guiana is an overseas part of France, the healthcare system is more or less the same here. People have access to French social security (Assurance Maladie).
  • French Guiana has both public and private healthcare providers.
  • In larger cities such as Cayenne, healthcare is good thanks to French medical standards, but in rural areas and jungle areas, healthcare is very limited.
  • The largest hospital is the Centre Hospitalier de Cayenne. This is where you will find most specialist care.
  • Pharmacies are available in cities, but few in rural areas.
  • The emergency number in French Guiana is 112.

How does the public healthcare system work in French Guiana?

  • The quality of public healthcare is good, just like in France, but waiting times can be long.
  • There are three public hospitals in the country.
  • For EU residents with a European Health Insurance Card, healthcare is largely covered by French Social Security.

How does the private healthcare system work in French Guiana?

  • As in many other countries, the main reasons for choosing private healthcare are shorter waiting times and better facilities.
  • Private clinics can be found in the major cities. There are also several health posts throughout the country.
  • The costs are much higher than public healthcare.

How is the general practitioner arranged in French Guiana?

  • General practitioners are available in the health centres.

How is the dentist arranged in French Guiana?

  • Basic dental care is available through the public healthcare system. Private dental care offers faster service and more advanced treatments.

How is pregnancy care arranged in French Guiana?

  • Maternity care is well arranged and largely covered by the French healthcare system. The infant mortality rate is also lower than in most South American countries.

How safe or unsafe is a trip or stay in French Guiana?

What should you pay attention to in terms of safety in French Guiana?

  • French Guiana is generally safe and crime is low. In Cayenne there is a risk of robberies, especially in the dark.
  • In the rainy season from December to July there is a risk of tropical storms.

What should you look out for in terms of diseases in French Guiana?

  • Check the vaccination advice and vaccination requirements for French Guiana in advance.
  • There is a high risk of tropical diseases. For example, there are various mosquito-borne diseases such as malaria and dengue. So protect yourself well against mosquito bites.
  • Tap water is safe to drink, except in remote areas.

What should you pay attention to when it comes to traffic in French Guiana?

  • The roads in cities are good, but rural areas have unpaved roads. Sometimes there are long distances to cover, but the limited infrastructure makes this challenging.
  • French traffic rules apply in this country, but they are certainly not always properly observed.
  • Public transport is limited, especially outside the cities, and taxis are expensive.

What work and travel insurance policies are suitable for short and long stays in French Guiana?

  • Is the trip to French Guiana and your return sufficiently covered? Are you sufficiently covered before, during and after your activities? Which insurance best suits your trip and your activity? Read more about insurances for abroad on JoHoinsurances.org.

What emigration and expat insurance can you take out for French Guiana if you are going to live there for a while?

  • The same system applies as in France, but it is recommended to take out additional coverage through, for example, an international private health insurance. This way you are assured that you are covered for medical evacuation and care in surrounding countries.
  • Make sure your insurance covers medical evacuation as well as coverage in neighboring countries. Read more about insurances for abroad on Expatinsurances.org.

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